Media & Jornalismo

Turkish media on the Russian-Ukrainian War

2025-10-04T13:36:14+01:00

The study analysed the coverage of a full-scale war between Russia and Ukraine by the Turkish media in the period from 2022 to early 2024. The study aimed to identify the key aspects of the presentation of material in pro-government and independent media in Turkey, to highlight the political, economic and social factors that influence the formation of narratives, and to assess the impact on the audience. The research methodology included a content analysis of more than 2,400 articles, including news stories, analyses and interviews. The use of frame analysis to identify the structure of information presentation, analysis of visual materials and the tone of publications was emphasised. The results demonstrated that pro-government outlets such as Hürriyet and Anadolu Agency focused on Turkey’s diplomatic efforts, emphasising its mediation role in the conflict resolution, success in organising humanitarian corridors and support for Ukraine. In contrast, independent media focus on the economic risks associated with the war and Turkey’s potential vulnerability in the energy sector. The analysis revealed significant differences in the interpretation of events: from humanitarian emphasis to criticism of international institutions. Visuals were used to reinforce the narratives, including demonstrations of humanitarian aid and the impact of the conflict. The study demonstrated that the coverage of the conflict in the Turkish media reflects the national domestic political strategy and foreign policy interests, shaping the perception of Turkey as a key player in the international arena. The results are important for further study of the role of national media in shaping public opinion in international conflicts.

An Appraisal and Critical Discourse Analysis of the Chinese Media Representation of Coffee Culture in Shanghai

2025-10-01T03:05:20+01:00

This study applies the Appraisal Theory and a Critical Discourse Analysis to determine the coverage of the coffee culture in Shanghai by using the corpus of reports and articles published on the Chinese English version of the news. The finding shows that the Appreciation stances prevail, which indicates that the Shanghai coffee culture is primarily constructed around the assessment of quality, value, and significance. The content that has been appraised is primarily dependent on festivals and events, where the narratives that connect coffee with cultural practices, business environment, cafes, Haipai cultural words, and urban identity are featured. Evaluative stances are largely authorial but are reinforced by attributed voices (organizers, government officials, participants, and experts). Discursive strategies work to promote coffee culture as a form of cultural branding and soft power for Shanghai. This study highlights the ideological aspect of the news in shaping soft power narratives.

An Analysis of Egyptian Media's Role and Its Impact on Public and Sudanese Refugees Attitudes

2025-09-24T10:57:28+01:00

This study examines the representation of Sudanese refugees by the Egyptian media and the impact that such images have on the Egyptian citizens and the Sudanese refugees themselves. The study employed mixed-methods research design where a survey of 200 Egyptians and focus group discussion with Sudanese refugees in Egypt took place. Results indicate that 70.3 percent of the Egyptian participants indicated that media coverage focuses more on the negative side of the experience of refugees and this is mainly stereotyping them as the source of economic stress or social issues. On the contrary, the individuals who were more empathetic and negative to media discourse had a direct contact with refugees. The participants who were refugees said they felt stereotyped, misrepresented, or left out by both the traditional and the social media. Despite providing a platform to tell their stories, the social media led to the victims being exposed to racism and fake news. The article reports the importance of destruction of more even-handed and people-oriented media coverage to assist tie-up in both directions and social incorporation between Egyptian society and Sudanese refugees.

Environmental problems in Central Asian journalism: Analysis of approaches and trends

2025-09-22T14:32:54+01:00

The study aimed to identify the peculiarities of coverage of invasive topics as media content in Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan. To study the specifics of environmental issues in Central Asian journalism, the method of analysis and the case method were used. The study identified the role of journalism in shaping environmental awareness. In particular, the study determined that journalistic materials influence public opinion and environmental policymaking. The research also included an analysis of environmental issues in the journalistic genres of Central Asia. The main environmental problems of the region, such as lack of water resources, environmental pollution, land degradation, etc. were identified. The study described the different genres used to cover these issues (analytical articles, investigative journalism, blogs, documentaries, etc.). Through the analysis of Kazakh, Kyrgyz and Uzbek journalism, the study determined that media resources effectively contribute to raising environmental awareness and mobilising civil society. In addition, an overview of international initiatives and projects to support environmental journalism and address environmental issues in the region was made, based on which a comparative table of international initiatives was created and differences between the media strategies of Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, and Uzbekistan were presented. The study also suggested that international experience should be adapted to local realities to systematically cover environmental issues on all media resources in the region: use of digitalisation, social media, interactive platforms, educational initiatives for journalists, attracting attention through opinion leaders (bloggers), development of independent media, cooperation with international environmental organisations, and use of Data Journalism. The results of the study can be used to improve journalism, create educational programmes, and develop new communication strategies and eco-campaigns to raise environmental awareness.

Comunidades Online no Jornalismo Digital

2025-09-17T19:59:53+01:00

Este artigo analisa o fenómeno das comunidades online no jornalismo digital a partir do estudo do Programa de Aliados da Agência Pública, um media nativo digital brasileiro, no Instagram. Considerando o contexto das organizações de jornalismo financiadas pelo público, investiga-se de que forma a Agência Pública recorre a estratégias narrativas para envolver os leitores e criar um sentido de comunidade com eles. O estudo examina os temas abordados numa seleção de publicações do perfil da Agência Pública relacionadas com o Programa de Aliados, modelo de financiamento membership adotado pelo meio. Combinando métodos digitais, quantitativos e qualitativos, o artigo procura responder à seguinte questão: “De que forma a estratégia narrativa utilizada pela Pública no contexto do Programa de Aliados contribui para o engajamento dos seus leitores no Instagram?”. Entre os principais resultados, destaca-se que os conteúdos promovem o envolvimento do público sobretudo através de apelos à participação por meio da contribuição financeira. O estudo deste caso fornece contributos relevantes para a compreensão dos desafios e potencialidades da proximidade entre órgãos de comunicação social e público num ambiente digital moldado pela arquitetura das plataformas sociais.