Noticia y análisis de un fragmento marmóreo con simbología judía procedente de Mérida

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14195/1647-8657_59_5

Palavras-chave:

Emerita Augusta tardoantigua, menorá, sofar, lulaḅ, comunidad judía

Resumo

En el presente artículo se da a conocer la existencia de un nuevo vestigio material de época tardoantigua perteneciente a la comunidad judía emeritense. La singularidad de la menorá que, flanqueada por un sofar y un lulaḅ, se sitúa en el centro del fragmento marmóreo, no sólo avala su carácter genuino, sino que, en combinación con otros argumentos verificables, permite a su vez aventurar una plausible cronología de la pieza (de finales del siglo IV o pleno siglo V E.C.). Partiendo de algunos de los rasgos intrínsecos que presentan los motivos decorativos, es posible también defender la hipótesis de que el fragmento conservado formase parte integrante de una inscripción funeraria desafortunadamente perdida.

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Biografia Autor

Raúl González Salinero, Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED, Madrid)

Training and Professional Experience:

Graduate in History, specialist in Ancient History from the University of Salamanca in 1993. Ph. D. in Ancient History (University of Salamanca) in 1997. He has been designated scientific consultant for Documentation and History of the Jews in the Roman and Visigothic Spain by the Sephardic Museum of Toledo. Since 2003 to 2017 he has been General Secretary of Interdisciplinary Association of Roman Studies (Madrid). Since January 2009 he has been designated collaborator of the Chronique Hispanique of the Revue des Études Anciennes (Bordeaux).

Research Experience:

Post-Doctoral Research Fellow in the Spanish Academy of History and Archaeology in Rome (1999). Post-Doctoral Research Fellow in Institute of Philology (Spanish High Council for Scientific Research) in Madrid (2000-2002). Visiting Scholar in the University of Cambridge with the support of a British Academy fellowship (2002). Post-Doctoral Researcher I3P at the Spanish High Council for Scientific Research (2003-2006). Post-Doctoral Researcher in the Spanish Academy of History and Archaeology in Rome (2007). Post-Doctoral Researcher in the University of Alcalá (2008). Post-Doctoral Researcher “Ramón y Cajal” in UNED (2008-2013). Visiting Scholar in the University of Cambridge (June 2009 and October-December 2018). Visiting Scholar in the University of Parma (September 2009). Visiting Scholar in the University of Sorbonne Paris-IV (May 2010). Visiting Scholar in the University of Bari Aldo Moro (September 2010).

Author of seven scientific books and monographies, around 50 research articles in Spanish and International Journals, 30 papers presented at national and international congresses and Editor of 15 scientific books.

Selected contributions in the last 5 years include (Maximum 5 references):

  • “The Legal Eradication of the Jewish Literary Legacy in Visigothic Spain”, in J. Tolan, N. de Lange, L. Foschia, and C. Nemo-Pekelman (eds.), Jews in Early Christian Law. Byzantium and the Latin West, 6th-11th Centuries, Brepols, Turnhout, 2014, pp. 195-209.
  • “Preaching and Jews in Late Antique and Visigothic Iberia”, in J. Adams, and J. Hanska (eds.), The Jewish-Christian Encounter in Medieval Preaching, Routledge, New York/London, 2015, pp. 23-58.
  • “Tensioni tra ebrei e cristiani nella Hispania tardoromana”, in L. Montecchio (ed.), Tensioni sociali nella Tarda Antichità nelle province occidentali dell’Impero romano, Graphe.it Edizioni, Roma, 2015, pp. 19-33.
  • “La sinagoga degradada: actitudes y medidas contra una institución ajena a la autoridad de la Iglesia”, in J. Fernández Ubiña, A. J. Quiroga Puertas, and Ubric Rabaneda (eds.), La Iglesia como sistema de dominación en la Antigüedad tardía, Universidad de Granada, Granada, 2015, pp. 293-309.
  • “A Broken Coexistence: Anti-Jewish Polemics and Religious Clashes in Late Roman Hispania”, in P. Lanfranchi and J. Verheyden (eds.), Jews and Christians in Antiquity, Peeters, Leiden/Paris/Bristol, 2018, pp. 267-280.

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Publicado

2020-03-20

Como Citar

González Salinero, R. (2020). Noticia y análisis de un fragmento marmóreo con simbología judía procedente de Mérida. Conimbriga, 59, 133-158. https://doi.org/10.14195/1647-8657_59_5

Edição

Vol. 59 (2020): Conímbriga v. 59

Secção

Artigos

Licença

Os autores conservam os direitos de autor e concedem à revista o direito de primeira publicação, com o trabalho simultaneamente licenciado sob a Licença Creative Commons Attribution que permite a partilha do trabalho com reconhecimento da autoria e publicação inicial nesta revista.