Plataforma de monitorização e promoção da saúde psicológica/ocupacional dos profissionais de emergência médica

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14195/1647-7723_29-2_10

Palavras-chave:

e/m-health, monitorização, psicoeducação, saúde psicológica e ocupacional, profissionais de emergência

Resumo

A prevenção e promoção da saúde psicológica e ocupacional dos profissionais de emergência médica pré-hospitalar assumem especial relevância, dada a sua maior vulnerabilidade e risco, especialmente durante a COVID-19. Porém, são escassos os recursos humanos e técnicos que permitam regularmente prevenir e promover estes indicadores, e a utilização de sistemas tecnológicos e informatizados na saúde (designada genericamente como e/m-health), apesar da forte expansão não é dirigida às necessidades específicas dos profissionais de emergência. Este artigo apresenta o SIROPH (Surveilling and Improving Rescuers’ Occupational and Psychological Health), um protótipo de monitorização e gestão dos fatores de risco/protetores da saúde psicológica e ocupacional dos profissionais do INEM. Previamente, foi consultado um grupo multidisciplinar de profissionais do INEM, realizada uma revisão aprofundada da literatura e realizada uma avaliação de necessidades junto da população-alvo (n=160), revelando lacunas sobre os temas do stress, depressão, trauma e bem-estar. Daqui resultou o SIROPH, que foi desenvolvido enquanto unidade Moodle e website separado, e incluiu questionários, devolução de resultados (individuais/coletivos), conteúdos psicoeducativos e estratégias/exercícios de prevenção do adoecer psicológico.

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2022-10-03