Brazilian coastline: land valorization and environmental risks
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14195/1647-7723_10_4Keywords:
Coast, land valorization, urbanization, social exclusion, socioenvironmental risks.Abstract
Brazilian coast is defined in the Federal Constitution of 1988 as natural heritage. It has 7637 km long, or 8500 if we consider its bays. Its morphogenetic history begins in the Cretacic period, but the diversity and the complexity of the coast line are also associated to the climatic changes of the Quaternary. Socioenvironmental risks in the brazilian coast are associated to the processes of land capitalistic valorization, mainly after 1950 with the construction of industrial plants and actually with the expansion of secondary residences on risk areas, as estuarine and mangrove areas.
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