Waste and waste management: some geotechnical considerations

XVII Lição Manuel Rocha, 2001

Authors

  • Peter Attewell Universidade de Durham

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14195/2184-8394_75_1

Abstract

Waste may be classified into several general types, and there are different systems of disposal. A short consideration of these points is followed by a discussion of the methods of sealed landfill design with reference to some of the preliminary geotechnical factors that need to be taken into account. One example of a sealed landfill in the UK is presented in outline. Toe irnplications of leachate and gas generation, together with the choice of liner and landfill capping system and the problems of leakage, are also discussed. Among the conclusions that are drawn, stress is laid on the irnplementation of construction quality assurance procedures, the need for assessing the potential for groundwater and surface water contamination, and the irnportance of longer term monitoring for leachate and gas emissions.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

ATTEWELL, P.B. - Ground Pollution. E. and F.N. Spon, London, 25lpp, 1993.

BONAPARTE, R. and GROSS, B.A. - Field behaviour of double liner systems. ln Waste Containment Systems: Construction, Regulation and Performance, R. Bonaparte (ed.), Amer. Soe. Civ. Engrs, New York, 52-83, 1990.

BOWDERS, 1.1. and DANIEL, O.E. - Hydraulic conductivity of compacted clays to dilute organic chemicals. J. Geotech Eng., 113(12), 1432-48, 1987.

BRODERICK, G.P. and DANIEL, D.E. - Stabilizing compacted clay against chemical attack. J. Geotech Eng., 116(10), 1549-67, 1990.

BUDHU, M., GIESE, R.F., CAMPELL, G. and BAUMGRASS, L. - The permeability of soils with organic fluids. Canadian Geotech J., 28(1), 140-7, 1991.

DANIEL, O.E. - Landjills and impoundments. ln Geotechnical Practice for Waste Disposal, D.E. Daniel (ed.), Chapman and Hall, London, 97-112, 1993.

DARILEK, G.T., LAINE, D.L. and PARRA, J.O. - The electrical leak location method for geomembrane liners: development and applications. Geosynthetics '89, Industrial Fabrics Association lnternational, Minneapolis, Minn., USA, 456-66, 1989a.

DEPARTMENT OF THE ENVIRONMENT (UK)- Landfilling wastes. Waste Management Paper No. 26, HMSO, London, 1986.

EHRIG, H.J.- Water and element balances in landfills. ln Lecture Notes in Earth Sciences, P. Baccini (ed.), Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1988.

FERNANDEZ, F. and QUIGLEY, R.M. - Hydraulic conductivity of natural clays permeated with simple liquid hydrocarbons. Canadian Geotech, J., 22(2), 205-14, 1985.

FERNANDEZ, F. and QUIGLEY, R.M. - Controlling the destructive effects of clay-organic liquid interactions by application of effective stress. Canadian Geotech. J., 28(3), 388-98, 1991.

GIROUD, J.P. and BONAPARTE, R. - Leakage through liners constructed with geomembranes - Part 1: Geomembrane liners. Geotextiles and Geomembranes, 8, 27-67, 1989b.

OWEIS, I.S. - Stability of landfills. ln Geotechnical Practice for Waste Disposal, D.E. Daniel (ed.), Chapman and Hall, London, 244-68, 1993.

PEGGS, I.D. - Geomembranesfor landfill liners and covers: is there a choice?. Proc. Fourth lnt. Landfll Symp., S. Margherita di Pula, Calgari, Italy, 11-15 Oct. 1993, 325-32, 1993.

THOMAS, S.D., WELCH, J.P. and CASTELL, P.T.L. - CVM - A pragmatic modelling approach. Hydroinformatics '94, A Verwey, A.W. Minns, V. Babovic and C. Maksimovic (eds), A.A Balkema, Rotterdam, 497-504, 1994.

THOMAS, S.D. and WELCH, J.P. - CVM - A variable width aquifer transport model. Fourth lnt. Software Exhibition for Environmental Science and Engineering, Villa Olmo, Italy, March 2-3, 1995.

WELCH, J. - lntroduction to groundwater modelling: Part 1: Flow. ln Groundwater and the Environment. An Environmental Engineering Workshop, Mountjoy Research Centre, Durham England, 15-24 September 1995 (Workshop organised by Oxford Geotechnica lnternational, Mountjoy Research Centre Durham DHI 3LE, England.), 1995a.

WELCH, J. - lntroduction to groundwater modelling: Part 2: Transport. ln Groundwater and the Environment. An Environmental Engineering Workshop, Mountjoy Research Centre, Durham England, 15-24 September 1995 (Workshop organised by Oxford Geotechnica lnternational, Mountjoy Research Centre Durham DHI 3LE, England.), 1995b

Downloads

Published

1995-10-20

Issue

Section

Articles