Os Mecanismos Sóciocognitivos e o Bem-Estar Psicológico: Proposta de um Modelo Integrativo

Abstract

In this paper we undertook an introductory presentation of the Integrative Model of Psychological Well-being, a theoretical formulation that results from the intersection of two major approaches: the Self-Determination Theory (SDT) of Deci and Ryan, and the Social Cognitive Career Theory (namely the Normative Model of Subjective Well-Being) of Lent and colleagues. The main aim of our proposal is to: a) present the motivational variables and sociocognitive mechanisms related to psychological well-being; b) identify and clarify the impact of sociocognitive mechanisms and basic human needs (autonomy, competence and relatedness) in overall satisfaction with life; c) understand how the organismic and contextual variables act to satisfy a given field of life (e.g., academic) and in the perception of personal development and growth.